Rental licence requirements in Boston, MA

Requirements taken from official city sources, quoted and dated.

Yes — a licence or registration is required
ProgramRental Registration and Inspection Program
Issuing departmentInspectional Services Department (ISD), Housing Division
RenewalAnnually. The registration period opens January 1 and the deadline is July 1 of each year. The city does not send bills: the owner tracks the deadline.

Apply on the city website →

Who must register

The owner of any residential rental property in the city, including long-term rentals. Registration is required even if the property is vacant, under renovation, occupied by relatives without payment, or generating no income. Owner-occupied properties with 6 or fewer units must register but are exempt from the fee. Excluded: commercial space, property owned by federal, state or city agencies, and property holding a valid lodging house / rooming house / dormitory license.

Fee

Registration: $25 per unit for the initial registration, $15 per unit for the annual renewal; capped at $2,500 per building and $5,000 per complex. Owner-occupied properties with 6 or fewer units — $0. Inspection fees are calculated separately: $50 per unit in buildings of 1-3 units, $75 per unit in buildings of 4 or more units, $15 to file a third-party BHA/MBHP report.

Inspection

Yes. Every rental unit is inspected at least once every five years; a property is selected for inspection from the ISD sample and receives a notice. Owner-occupied properties with 6 or fewer units are exempt from inspection. A Five-Year Alternative Inspection Compliance Plan is available to owners with a clean code compliance history.

Penalty for operating unlicensed

Per the official ISD FAQ: "Properties that are not registered and paid will be assessed a fine of $300 for every month that the property is out of compliance". The same sanction is set out in the text of the ordinance (see ordinanceQuote). Citations may be issued through the non-criminal disposition procedure under M.G.L. c. 40, s. 21D.

What the ordinance says

Failure to comply with the provisions of this ordinance shall be punishable by a fine of three hundred dollars ($300.00) per month for every month that this condition continues to exist. — City of Boston Code (CBC), Chapter IX, Section 9-1.3 — named directly in the ISD FAQ in answer to the question "What is the ordinance that governs rental registration and inspections?"

Source: https://www.boston.gov/departments/inspectional-services/how-register-rental-property · checked 2026-08-14

This is a reference, not legal advice. City fees and rules change; confirm on the official page linked on each city before acting.

Managing rentals in more than one city?

The portfolio version covers every city you operate in, tracks renewal dates, and tells you when a city changes its fee or inspection cycle. Cities notify their own licence holders — nobody notifies you across all of them.

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